The underlying geology of this area of the Yorkshire Dales, with gritstone overlaying limestone, is fundamental to our landscape.

Nidderdale’s mix of rocks and soils have heavily influenced how man has interacted with the landscape through its geology, from farming to mining and quarrying. The Millstone Grit geology gives a typically dark, sometimes sombre appearance to the landscape. This is reflected in the uniformity of the dry stone walls and stone buildings throughout the area, contributing significantly to the unique character of the area.

Nidderdale National Landscape’s geology includes features that amazed the first Victorian tourists who visited the Yorkshire Dales and these geological features continue to draw people today.

Find out more

• Learn more about the geology of Upper Nidderdale.
• Discover the unique geology of Greenhow Hill on our Greenhow Geology Walk and visit Coldstones Cut.
• Find out more about the Geological Sites of Special Scientific Interest.